What is a certificate of deposit?

A certificate of deposit, often referred to as a CD, is indeed a time deposit held in a bank that pays a guaranteed amount of interest over a specified period. When a bank offers a certificate of deposit, it is essentially inviting customers to deposit a certain sum of money for a set time frame, during which that money cannot be withdrawn without incurring penalties. In exchange for this commitment, the bank provides a higher interest rate compared to a traditional savings account, making it an attractive investment option for those seeking a secure way to earn interest on their savings. The key feature is the fixed interest rate and the defined term, typically ranging from a few months to several years, which ties the funds up until maturity. This characteristic distinguishes it from other financial instruments and agreements related to real estate or lending.